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Etude des nourriceries de la baie de Seine orientale et de l'estuaire de la Seine. Synthese des connaissances. Identification d'une nourricerie en estuaire de Seine. Analyse de la fonctionnalite de l'estuaire comme nourricerie ArchiMer
Morin, Jocelyne; Riou, Philippe; Lemoine, Michel; Le Pape, Olivier; Bessineton, Christophe; Vedieu, Christophe; Simon, Serge.
The study carried out from 1995 to 1997 within the framework of "Le Havre" harbour extension project, concerned the description of halieutic populations and the characterization of a coastal nursery in the oriental part of the Seine bay and in the Seine estuary. The main objective was to describe the specific and demographic composition of marine populations as well as their spatio-temporal distribution, and then to assess the biologic and halieutic role of this area. The study also included a research about the dietary needs of fish juveniles living in the estuary. Methodology Five series of surveys were carried out in subtidal and intertidal zones. They were realised in autumn and winter, from September 1995 to March 1997, in an area extending from the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Marine population; Halieutic; Biology; Estuary; Seine bay; Nursery.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1999/rapport-1576.pdf
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Evaluation of substrates on the emergence of "araticum-de-terra-fria" (Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer) Seedlings Rev. Bras. Frutic.
Baron,Daniel; Ferreira,Gisela; Boaro,Carmen Sílvia Fernandes; Mischan,Martha Maria.
Choosing a substrate is the determinant factor for the seedling producer; thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different types of substrates on the emergence of "araticum-de-terra-fria" (Annona emarginata (Schltdl.) H. Rainer) seedlings. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse and the experimental design was in randomized blocks, with three treatments and five replicates of 72 seeds per plot. The treatments consisted of the following substrates: coconut fiber, vermiculite and Plantmax® Citrus. The number of emerged seedlings was weekly counted for 105 days. Data regarding seedling height were obtained, and the emergence velocity index and mean time, besides total emergence percentage and that over time were calculated. Results...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Annonaceae; Seeds; Seedlings; Logistic growth equation; Nursery.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452011000200030
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Facteurs contrôlant la croissance de Ruditapes philippinarum dans 4 nurseries de production en Charente-Maritime (France) ArchiMer
Heral, Maurice; Deslous-paoli, Jean-marc; Garnier, Jacqueline; Prioul, Daniel; Heurtebise, Serge; Razet, Daniel.
Different types of pregrowth of the Japanese palourde are compared on the some site. The method by upwelling which is the more common used, to have good growth, requires a compromise between the running and the raised biomass. Two periods are critical, in the summer the growth of mollusks is stopped because of a decrease in the phytoplanktonic production ; in the winter, a fall in temperature lessens filtration and stops growth. The results concern clams consummatation rates of particular food (chlorophyll, protids, lipids, glucids) as weIl as the way to supply the decreasing growth : increase of phytoplankyonic production in the summer by recycling waters from nurseries that are loaded with ammoniac and raise winter temperatures by using under-ground...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Nursery; Growth; Ruditapes philippinarum; Clams; Nurserie; Croissance; Ruditapes philippinarum; Palourdes.
Ano: 1982 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1982/acte-2951.pdf
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Fish assemblages along a morphodynamic continuum on three tropical beaches Neotropical Ichthyology
Oliveira,Ronnie E. M. C. C.; Pessanha,André L. M..
A comparative study involving three mesotidal beaches from reflective to estuarine states was conducted between October 2010 and September 2011 in the estuary of Mamanguape River, northeastern Brazil. The aim was to test for differences in fish assemblages along a morphodynamic continuum, particularly the effects of wave action. In total, 3,732 fish from 71 species were examined; Rhinosardinia bahiensisand Atherinella brasiliensisdominated the estuarine beach, whereas Trachinotus carolinus dominated the reflective beach. Fish assemblages were structured by spatial differences among the sites, and overall abundance, richness and biomass demonstrated a clear increasing trend from the reflective to the estuarine beaches, indicating a primary influence of wave...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Community descriptors; Juveniles; Nursery; Spatial patterns; Wave action.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252014000100165
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Food limitation of juvenile marine fish in a coastal and estuarine nursery ArchiMer
Saulnier, E.; Le Bris, H.; Tableau, Adrien; Dauvin, J.c.; Brind'Amour, Anik.
Despite their importance for species conservation and sound management of exploited living resources, the density-dependent mechanisms that regulate wild populations are among the least understood process in ecology. In many marine fish species, there is strong evidence that regulation occurs at the juvenile stage, when individuals concentrate in spatially restricted nurseries. However, little is known about the underlying mechanisms. Whether competition for food resources determines fish growth and survival is particularly controversial. We investigated whether food supply may have limited juvenile fish production (integrating both growth and survival) in a coastal and estuarine nursery in western Europe. Using a recent bioenergetics-based approach, we...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Food limitation; Nursery; Juvenile fish; Predatory invertebrates; Macrofauna; English channel.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00611/72282/71080.pdf
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Fusarium disease on Pinus taeda seedlings PFB - Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira
Grigoletti Júnior, Albino; Paris, Cristiane; Auer, Celso Garcia.
Nurseries has presented Pinus taeda seedling with symptoms of wilt, tip blight and death, in Southern Region of Brazil. Isolation on PDA medium, moist chamber, pathogenicity test and microculture were made to identify the pathogen. A species of Fusarium was isolated, which is under identification. It was verified by Koch postulates that Fusarium sp. was the causal agent of this disease.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Root disease; Nursery; Fungi. Doença radicular; Viveiro; Fungo..
Ano: 2011 URL: http://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/221
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Growth and survival of pink shrimp (Farfantepenaeus paulensis) postlarve in cages and pen enclosures Scientia Agricola
Vaz,Luciano Jensen; Wasielesky Jr.,Wilson; Cavalli,Ronaldo Olivera; Peixoto,Silvio; Santos,Marcos Henrique Silva; Ballester,Eduardo.
Technology for the culture of the pink shrimp Farfantepenaeus paulensis in low-cost cages and pen enclosures was developed together with artisanal fishermen of the Patos Lagoon estuary, southern Brazil. Although the production of postlarvae (PL) under laboratory conditions is well documented, survival and growth during the nursery phase cages and pen enclosures in the nature has not yet been analyzed. Therefore, the present study compared survival and growth of F. paulensis postlarvae reared either in cages or pens. Six cages (2.0 ´ 2.0 ´ 1.4 m) of PVC-coated polyester with a mesh size of 1.5 mm were stocked with 800 PL26 each. To assess the effect of the substrate, a 10 cm layer of sand was added to three of these cages to simulate a pen enclosure. No...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Penaeidae; Aquaculture; Shrimp farming; Nursery.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162004000300016
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Identification, pathogenicity, and histopathology of Lasiodiplodia theobromae on mamey sapote grafts in Guerrero, México Agrociencia
Tovar-Pedraza,Juan M.; Mora-Aguilera,José A.; Nava-Díaz,Cristian; Téliz-Ortiz,Daniel; Valdovinos-Ponce,Guadalupe; Villegas-Monter,Ángel; Hernández-Morales,Javier.
Dieback of mamey sapote (Pouteria sapota) grafts is the most important disease during vegetative propagation in commercial nurseries. In 2008, Lasiodiplodia theobromae identified by cultural, morphological and molecular characterization was associated with this disease in 97 % of necrotic rootstocks and scions samples from a nursery in Guerrero, México. The fungus was inoculated onto the binding site of El Mexicano grafted plants. Dieback symptoms and gradual drying with cracking of the bark from the apex to the base of the scion were observed 30 d after inoculation. Abundant mycelia and pycnidia were found on inoculated scions and graft union areas, in the periderm, and on leaf scars. Transverse sections of inoculated scions tissues showed pycnidia....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Dieback; Nursery; Vegetative propagation; Pouteria sapota; Lasiodiplodia theobromae.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952012000200005
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Impact of Nursery Seeding Density, Nitrogen, and Seedling Age on Yield and Yield Attributes of Fine Rice Chilean J. Agric. Res.
Sarwar,Naeem; Maqsood,Muhammad; Aftab Wajid,Syed; Anwar-ul-Haq,Muhammad.
Producing vigorous seedlings and transplanting them at the appropriate age are the most important factors for obtaining high yield in rice (Oryza sativa L.) paddy production. The impact of seeding densities, N, and seedling age was evaluated in this experiment after transplanting 10, 20, 30 and 40-d old seedlings raised by using different seeding rates (high and low) and N conditions (with and without) in the 2008 and 2009 rice growing seasons. The study revealed that 10-d-old nursery seedlings, irrespective of seeding densities and fertilizer application, showed higher yields and yield attributes (productive tillers, plant height, 1000-grain weight, and straw yield), while at later stages significant interaction was observed with nursery management....
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Rice; Nursery; Seedling age; Yield.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392011000300001
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Impacts of green tides on estuarine fish assemblages ArchiMer
Paumier, A.; Tatlian, T.; Reveillac, E.; Le Luherne, Emilie; Ballu, S.; Lepage, M.; Le Pape, Olivier.
All around the world, an increasing proportion of estuarine systems are facing massive proliferations of green macroalgae, called green tides, in response to nutrient enrichment. The consequences of this perturbation for ichthyofauna that use estuarine systems as essential fish habitats remain understudied. To estimate these consequences, we combined outputs of both macroalgae proliferation and fish community surveys conducted for the European Water Framework Directive in thirteen estuaries in northwestern France, a region where green tides are of great concern. The approach revealed the influence of green tides on estuarine fish communities. The response of each community to the green tides differed according to their functional guild composition. Benthic...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fish community; Estuarine ecology; Green tides; Macroalgae; Nursery.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00465/57704/64188.pdf
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Influence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inoculum produced on-farm and phosphorus on growth and nutrition of native woody plant species from Brazil Acta Botanica
Goetten,Luis Claudio; Moretto,Geraldo; Stürmer,Sidney Luiz.
Mycorrhizal fungus inoculum produced on-farm can be used during production of woody plant seedlings to reduce costs associated with purchase of commercial inoculant and fertilization. This study aimed to test the efficiency of a mycorrhizal inoculant produced on-farm to promote growth and nutrition of woody species in combination with different levels of phosphorus. Plants were submitted to different treatments of phosphorus (0, 40 and 80 mg P/dm3) and mycorrhizal inoculation (uninoculated, and inoculation with Rhizophagus clarus [Rc] or Claroideoglomus etunicatum [Ce]). Species included were Luehea divaricata, Centrolobium robustum, Schinus terebinthifolius, Garcinia gardneriana, Cedrella fissilis, and Lafoensia pacari. The inoculum was produced using the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biofertilizers; Inoculation; Mycorrhizal efficiency; Nursery; Seedlings growth; Tropical species.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062016000100009
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Intensive rearing of juvenile oysters Crassostrea gigas in an upwelling system : optimization of biological production ArchiMer
Bacher, Cedric; Baud, Jean-pierre.
Seasonal growth of juvenile oysters (Crassostrea gigas) kept in an intensive upwelling system was studied from 1984 to 1986 in 60 to 90-day growth experiments. Saline ground water was used to produce Skeletonema costatum which was injected as food into the water supplying the upwelling system. Oyster density, water flow, phytoplankton concentration, temperature and frequency of food addition were controlled. Oyster growth was analysed with multidimensional contingency tables and correspondence analysis. The factors, in order of decreasing influence on growth, were temperature, food concentration and oyster density. A rearing strategy was deduced from the growth analysis for summer and winter. In summer, the density of 120,000 oysters/m2, the flow rate of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Nursery; Growth; Correspondence analysis; Multidimensional contingency table analysis; Economic efficiency; Skeletonema costatum; Crassotrea gigas; Nourriture; Croissance; Analyse des correspondances; Table de contingence multidimensionnelle; Rentabilité économique; Skeletonema costatum; Crassostrea gigas.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/publication-3061.pdf
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Intraspecific interactions in the mangrove crab Ucides cordatus (Decapoda: Ocypodidae) during the metamorphosis and post-metamorphosis periods under laboratory conditions Rev. Bras. Zool.
Ventura,Robson; Silva,Ubiratã A. T. da; Ostrensky,Antonio; Cottens,Kelly.
Current efforts for restocking natural populations of the mangrove crab Ucides cordatus (Linnaeus, 1763) in Brazil have focused on developing a methodology for stimulating the metamorphosis of U. cordatus larvae at a large scale. The aim of the present study was to compare the mortality rates both in individual and mass conditions, during the induction of metamorphosis of megalopa to juvenile in U. cordatus, without the use of mangrove sediment as substrate. Furthermore, the importance of intraspecific antagonistic behavior on survivorship rates during early post-metamorphosis period was investigated. Metamorphosis was induced by the use of water conditioned with conspecific adults (30 indiv. 100 L-1 for 24 hours). In the first assay, megalopae were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cannibalism; Juvenile; Megalopa; Nursery.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702011000100001
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Is artificial habitat diversity a key to restoring nurseries for juvenile coastal fish? Ex situ experiments on habitat selection and survival of juvenile seabreams ArchiMer
Mercader, Manon; Blazy, Christophe; Di Pane, Julien; Devissi, Camille; Mercière, Alexandre; Cheminée, Adrien; Thiriet, Pierre; Pastor, Jérémy; Crec'Hriou, Romain; Verdoit-‐jarraya, Marion; Lenfant, Philippe.
Man‐made infrastructures have become ubiquitous components of coastal landscapes, leading to habitat modification that affects the abundance and diversity of marine organisms. Marine coastal fish have a complex life cycle requiring different essential habitats. One of these habitats is known as a nursery, a place where juveniles can settle in large numbers, survive, and grow to contribute to the adult population. Nurseries are mainly found in shallow, sheltered zones and are thus particularly impacted by urbanization, notably by harbors. The vertical featureless structure of docks is very unlikely to be used by juveniles, which need complex habitats to find food and shelter from predators. Recent attempts to rehabilitate the nursery function in such...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Artificial habitat; Habitat selection; Marine restoration; Nursery; Seascape homogenization; Survival rate.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00488/59952/63446.pdf
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Malformación de raíz en vivero de portainjertos de cítricos tolerantes a VTC. aspectos anatómicos y fisiológicos Colegio de Postgraduados
Arrieta Ramos, Beatríz Guillermina.
Durante el desarrollo de portainjertos en vivero, puede presentarse malformación de raíz, que crece en forma de ‘bancal’ o realizando un giro de 360°. Cuando son trasplantadas a raíz desnuda, las plantas que presentan este problema son eliminadas, sin embargo, con cepellón, muchos árboles con raíz malformada podrían ser establecidos en huertas comerciales. Se realizó el diagnóstico de la proporción y grado de malformación de raíz en seis portainjertos en dos viveros comerciales. Se determinó anatómicamente el punto donde ocurre la malformación y el efecto de la posición de la semilla en la malformación de la raíz. En vivero se evaluó el grado de malformación de raíz en el desarrollo de las plantas, contenido nutrimental, número y tamaño de estomas y...
Palavras-chave: Portainjertos; Citrus; Malformación en raíz; Nutrición; Vasos; Estomas; Vivero; Rootstocks; Citrus; Root; Malformation; Nutrition; Vessels; Stomata; Nursery; Doctorado; Fruticultura.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/111
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Malformación de raíz en vivero de portainjertos de cítricos tolerantes a VTC. aspectos anatómicos y fisiológicos Colegio de Postgraduados
Arrieta Ramos, Beatríz Guillermina.
Durante el desarrollo de portainjertos en vivero, puede presentarse malformación de raíz, que crece en forma de ‘bancal’ o realizando un giro de 360°. Cuando son trasplantadas a raíz desnuda, las plantas que presentan este problema son eliminadas, sin embargo, con cepellón, muchos árboles con raíz malformada podrían ser establecidos en huertas comerciales. Se realizó el diagnóstico de la proporción y grado de malformación de raíz en seis portainjertos en dos viveros comerciales. Se determinó anatómicamente el punto donde ocurre la malformación y el efecto de la posición de la semilla en la malformación de la raíz. En vivero se evaluó el grado de malformación de raíz en el desarrollo de las plantas, contenido nutrimental, número y tamaño de estomas y...
Palavras-chave: Portainjertos; Citrus; Malformación en raíz; Nutrición; Vasos; Estomas; Vivero; Rootstocks; Citrus; Root; Malformation; Nutrition; Vessels; Stomata; Nursery; Doctorado; Fruticultura.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/111
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Manual prático do cultivo de fruteiras. Infoteca-e
MÜLLER, C. H.; KATO, A. K.; DUARTE, M. de L. R..
bitstream/item/60058/1/Miscelanea-9.pdf
Tipo: Séries anteriores (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Cultivo; Controle de umidade; Saco plástico; Repicagem; Replantio; Coroamento; Roçagem; Brasil; Tropical fruit; Cultivation; Seedbag; Seeding; Seed; Humidity control; Plastic bag; Nursery; Cultting; Replantation; Fertilizer; Pest; Disease.; Adubação; Cova; Espaçamento; Fruta Tropical; Doença; Muda; Poda; Praga; Semente; Sementeira; Semeadura; Viveiro.; Amazonia; Pruning..
Ano: 1981 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/379780
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Morphological and photosynthetic adaptations of Tabebuia aurea seedlings in the nursery AGRIAMBI
Gonçalves,Eduardo R; Souza,Felipe C.; Santos,Luan N. dos; Silva,José V.; Ferreira,Vilma M.; Endres,Lauricio.
Tabebuia aurea (Benth. & Hook. f. ex S. Moore) (Bignoniaceae) is a boreal species common in Brazil. It is used for ornamental parks and along sidewalks. Its timber is also used for furniture. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of nursery shading on the growth and photosynthesis of T. aurea and their photosynthetic adaptation after being transferred to direct sunlight. The T. aurea seedlings were grown under 0, 50, 70 or 95% shade. The photosynthetic active radiation and leaf gas exchange were measured over two distinct periods: 51 (young seedlings) and 70 days after having been sown under each shade treatment. Immediately after the measurements were taken, the seedlings were transferred into full sunlight and the measurements...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bignoniaceae; Nursery; Atlantic Forest; Leaf gas exchange.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662013001100011
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Parturition time for the Blacktip shark, Carcharhinus limbatus (Carcharhiniformes: Carcharhinidae), in Southwestern Atlantic Neotropical Ichthyology
Santander-Neto,Jones; Yokota,Leandro; Meneses,Thiago Silveira de.
Abstract The determination of the period of parturition and identification of nursery areas are fundamental for the management and conservation of a fishing resource. Through combination of monthly abundance, length measurements, and development time of embryos we inferred about parturition time of the Blacktip sharks, Carcharhinus limbatus, from Southwestern Atlantic. Specimens of C. limbatus were caught from 2002 and 2008 by artisanal fleets from three different locations along the Brazilian coast using gillnets (mesh width ranging between 30 and 120 mm between opposite knots and operating from 9 to 120 m in depth), handlines (19 to 140 m depth) and longlines (6 to 90 m depth). Through a comparative analysis of fisheries landing data collected, we have...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Birth time; Chondrichthyes; Fishery; Nursery; Reproductive biology.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252020000300212
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Phenotypic and genetic differentiation in young-of-the-year common sole (Solea solea) at differentially contaminated nursery grounds ArchiMer
Guinand, Bruno; Durieux, Eric D. H.; Dupuy, Celie; Cerqueira, Frederique; Begout, Marie-laure.
Growth-related characters, condition factor, and genetic differentiation were investigated for a single cohort of young-of-the-year (YOY) sole within and among nurseries with differing levels of heavy metals (Cd, Cu and Zn) contamination in the two Charentais Straits, Bay of Biscay, France. Analyses were performed when individuals recruited (May), then after a full summer spent in each nursery (October). Levels of phenotypic and genetic diversity were compared, together with genetic differentiation at a candidate metallothionein (MT) locus and three putatively neutral microsatellite loci. No phenotypic or genetic differentiation was detected among nurseries in May, but significant variation at each phenotypic trait and at the multilocus level in October (P...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Solea solea; Nursery; Bay of Biscay; Metallothionein.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00033/14392/11694.pdf
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